Birdwatching in Machu Picchu: Discover Peru’s Feathered Treasures
Birds of Machu Picchu, perched high in the Peruvian Andes, is world-famous for its ancient Inca ruins—but it’s also a
paradise for birdwatchers. With cloud forests, subtropical valleys, and high-altitude terrain, this UNESCO World
Heritage Site is home to over 200 bird species, making it one of the top birdwatching destinations in Peru.
Whether you’re a seasoned birder or a curious traveler, here are some of the most iconic and colorful birds you might
spot while exploring the trails of Machu Picchu.
Iconic Birds of Machu Picchu
Andean Cock-of-the-Rock (Rupicola peruvianus) Birds of Machu Picchu
Famous for its bold orange-red plumage and dramatic mating dances, this national bird of Peru is most visible in the
cloud forests near Machu Picchu during breeding season.
Andean Condor (Vultur gryphus)
One of the largest flying birds in the world, the Andean condor glides gracefully above the Sacred Valley. With a
wingspan of over 3 meters, it’s a breathtaking sight against the Andean backdrop.
Masked Fruiteater (Pipreola frontalis)
This fruit-loving bird features a vivid green body, black face, and crimson throat. It’s often found feeding in dense
forest canopies near the Inca Trail.
Gould’s Inca (Coeligena gouldi) Birds of Machu Picchu
An endemic hummingbird species, Gould’s Inca dazzles with shimmering, iridescent feathers. Look for it around
flowering plants near the Urubamba River and local gardens.
Torrent Duck (Merganetta armata)
Perfectly adapted to fast-moving streams, this unique duck can be spotted riding the rapids of the Vilcanota River.
Its red bill and bold patterns make it a striking sight.
Recommended Reading for Bird Enthusiasts
Want to take your birdwatching to the next level? Grab a copy of the Field Guide to the Birds of Machu Picchu and
the Cusco Region, Peru by Barry Walker. With nearly 500 species documented, it’s a compact yet essential guide for
identifying birds in the Andes and beyond.
Plan Your Birdwatching Adventure
Whether you’re hiking the legendary Inca Trail or enjoying a relaxed stroll around the Machu Picchu Sanctuary
Lodge, this ancient site offers unforgettable opportunities to witness some of the most spectacular birdlife in South America.